If you are experiencing symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, or a persistent cough, it could be a sign of a pleural effusion—an accumulation of fluid around the lungs. At Premier Lung & Sleep Institute, we provide expert diagnosis and effective treatment for this condition. Our pulmonary specialist, Dr. Amanbir Sohal, is highly skilled in evaluating the underlying cause of the fluid buildup and performing procedures to provide immediate relief and long-term solutions.

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Understanding the Condition

The pleura are the thin membranes that line the lungs and the inside of the chest cavity. A small amount of fluid normally exists between these layers, but when excess fluid collects, it can put pressure on the lungs, making it difficult to breathe. Pleural effusions can be caused by a variety of medical conditions, including heart failure, pneumonia, cancer, and kidney disease. It is critical to identify the root cause to ensure proper treatment and prevent recurrence.

Our Diagnostic & Therapeutic Services

Our diagnostic process is thorough, often beginning with a physical exam and a chest X-ray. If an effusion is confirmed, we may recommend a thoracentesis, a procedure where a needle is used to carefully drain the fluid. Not only does this provide immediate symptom relief, but the drained fluid can also be analyzed in a lab to help us diagnose the underlying cause. We can also perform other diagnostic procedures, such as pleural biopsy, to get a definitive diagnosis. Our focus is on providing both symptomatic relief and a long-term plan to address the cause of the fluid buildup.

Breathe Freely Again

Don’t ignore the signs of a pleural effusion. Timely medical attention is key to preventing complications and restoring your comfort.

Contact our office today to schedule an evaluation with a pulmonary expert.

FAQs About Pleural Effusions

Q: What are the main symptoms of a pleural effusion?

A: The most common symptoms are shortness of breath, a cough, and sharp chest pain that gets worse when you take a deep breath. However, some people may not experience any symptoms at all, and the fluid buildup is only discovered during a routine chest X-ray.

Q: How is a pleural effusion diagnosed?

A: A pleural effusion is most often diagnosed with a chest X-ray. Other imaging tests like a CT scan or ultrasound can also be used. A thoracentesis is a key diagnostic tool, as it not only drains the fluid but also allows doctors to analyze the fluid to pinpoint the underlying cause.

Q: Is a thoracentesis painful?

A: No, a thoracentesis is generally not painful. A local anesthetic is used to numb the area on your chest where the needle will be inserted. Most patients only feel a sense of pressure during the procedure. It is a very common procedure that provides significant relief from shortness of breath caused by the fluid.